In the 1970s, before nearby Strathleven Estate had been built, this tower was hidden away in a dense tangled wood, and it was necessary to climb over low gnarled tree branches to reach it. The tower, which is close to Strathleven House (
Image), now stands in the open, with an area of grass in front of it, and a little pool behind.
The structure is a category A listed building. I had been informed that it was a game tower, where meat was hung to be tenderized, and at least one printed work describes it in the same way. However, the listed building report describes it as a doocot; the book "North Clyde Estuary - An Illustrated Architectural Guide" (Frank Arneil Walker with Fiona Sinclair), gives a similar description: "a doocot, early 18th century, a two-storey square structure pedimented on the north and south. The upper chamber, containing stone nesting boxes, sits on a vaulted ground floor".
The County Reporter (local newspaper), in its issue of 5.1.1977, has the following to say about the doocot: "At the back of the mansion, hidden among tall trees, you will find the dovecote. On the same scale as everything at Strathleven, it is stone-built, stands thirty or forty feet high, and could almost house a human family. Time, weather and neglect have made it a semi-ruin, but where the roof has fallen in, tier upon tier of square pigeon holes are still visible. The pigeons have long since vanished, and their place was taken latterly by white owls".
The article, by G R Stocks, goes on to mention the Roman distance slab that was built into the wall of the doocot. It is said to have been found on the line of the Antonine Wall at Low Millochan (now East Millichen) in 1803. It is elsewhere noted that the stone, when it was built into the doocot, was weathering badly; it was then protected for a while by glass (which was later broken). The stone was finally donated to Glasgow Art Gallery and Museum in 1942.
The stone, a distance slab of the Sixth Legion, is discussed (as stone № 13) on pages 298-300 of "The Roman Wall in Scotland" (1911, George MacDonald), and is illustrated (again, as № 13) in a plate facing page 298 of that book. Its inscription is as follows:
IMP·CAES·T
AELIO·HADRIA
ANTONINᵒ·AVG
PIO·P·P·VEXILLA
LEG·V̅I̅·VIC·P·F·
PER·M·P·IIIDCLˣVIS
See https://canmore.org.uk/site/44473/east-millichen (at Canmore) for a description.
As noted in that Canmore report, it is now thought likely that this stone was originally next to the one mentioned at
Image (a distance slab of the Second Legion), though determining where these stones were originally found has been problematic.
That other stone (formerly thought to have been found at Castlehill) is discussed, as № 11, on pages 288-292 of MacDonald's book, and is illustrated on a plate facing page 288. The author concludes that the two stones were "originally companions", and that it is probable that both were found near the farm of Summerston.