PROPERTY ENERGY EFFICIENCY CERTIFICATE DETAILS
Manor Park, NEWPORT, NP10 8SA

Introduction

Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) are designed to tell you how efficient a building is and provides a rating between A (very efficient) and G which is inefficient. It helps to identify how costly it will be to light and heat a property and what the carbon dioxide emissions are likely to be.

An EPC needs to be provided as part of the process of selling or renting a house and should be availale as soon as the property is marketed. An EPC may only be produced by an approved domestic energy assessor and each certificate is valid for 10 years.

Additionally, an EPC will highlight potential efficiency improvements that could be made to the property, an estimated cost for implementation and the likely savings that can be made as a result. These costs and savings are for a typical household in that property and not specific to you or your family.

Certificates issued for Manor Park, NP10 8SA are shown below and the data are updated monthly for England and Wales and quarterly for properties in Scotland.

Data are provided by the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities.

Energy Performance Certificates Generated for Manor Park, NEWPORT, NP10 8SA
Period Covered: 2008 - 31 January 2025

Address
Inspection Date
Current
Potential
Property Type
Built Form
Constructed
Address
1 Manor Park
Date
4 Jun 2023
Current
Potential
72
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
4 Jun 2023
72
82
4 Mar 2009
64
74
Total Floor Area
138 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
29
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
2
Address
1 MANOR PARK, NEWPORT
Date
17 Mar 2021
Current
Potential
62
81
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1991-1995
+
Certificate History
17 Mar 2021
62
81
Total Floor Area
71 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
49
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
0
Address
10 Manor Park
Date
1 Sep 2017
Current
Potential
68
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
1 Sep 2017
68
83
Total Floor Area
107 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
2
Address
11 Manor Park
Date
17 Jul 2013
Current
Potential
67
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
17 Jul 2013
67
84
13 Apr 2011
62
68
Total Floor Area
99 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
12 Manor Park
Date
26 Sep 2013
Current
Potential
68
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
26 Sep 2013
68
83
Total Floor Area
97 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.3
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
34
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
14 Manor Park
Date
21 Aug 2017
Current
Potential
66
86
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
21 Aug 2017
66
86
Total Floor Area
73 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.1
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
43
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
15 Manor Park
Date
20 Nov 2018
Current
Potential
69
86
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
20 Nov 2018
69
86
Total Floor Area
72 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
16 Manor Park
Date
11 Dec 2012
Current
Potential
71
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
11 Dec 2012
71
84
Total Floor Area
121 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
30
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
7
Number of Extensions
0
Address
2 Manor Park
Date
2 Jul 2023
Current
Potential
64
80
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1991-1995
+
Certificate History
2 Jul 2023
64
80
Total Floor Area
95 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
40
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
22 Manor Park
Date
21 Jul 2010
Current
Potential
67
76
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
21 Jul 2010
67
76
Total Floor Area
98 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
40
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
23 Manor Park
Date
23 May 2024
Current
Potential
68
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
23 May 2024
68
83
Total Floor Area
98 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
37
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
24 Manor Park
Date
12 Jul 2020
Current
Potential
68
85
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
12 Jul 2020
68
85
Total Floor Area
74 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
39
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
1
Address
26 Manor Park
Date
5 Sep 2021
Current
Potential
66
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
5 Sep 2021
66
83
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
7
Number of Extensions
2
Address
28 Manor Park
Date
20 Apr 2023
Current
Potential
71
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
20 Apr 2023
71
84
Total Floor Area
100 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
3 Manor Park
Date
28 May 2019
Current
Potential
68
86
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
28 May 2019
68
86
Total Floor Area
69 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
40
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
30 Manor Park
Date
28 Nov 2009
Current
Potential
70
75
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
28 Nov 2009
70
75
Total Floor Area
92 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
39
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
32 Manor Park
Date
20 Oct 2015
Current
Potential
67
80
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
20 Oct 2015
67
80
Total Floor Area
85 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.1
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
37
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
33 Manor Park
Date
19 Jun 2016
Current
Potential
76
93
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
2003-2006
+
Certificate History
19 Jun 2016
76
93
Total Floor Area
57 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.2
CO2 per sq m per Year
28
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
34 Manor Park
Date
14 Dec 2010
Current
Potential
71
76
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1991-1995
+
Certificate History
14 Dec 2010
71
76
Total Floor Area
70 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.4
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
40
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
34 MANOR PARK, NEWPORT
Date
27 Jan 2021
Current
Potential
75
91
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
27 Jan 2021
75
91
Total Floor Area
57 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
29
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
36 Manor Park
Date
1 Aug 2011
Current
Potential
63
67
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1991-1995
+
Certificate History
1 Aug 2011
63
67
6 Jul 2010
70
75
Total Floor Area
66 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
46
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
36 MANOR PARK, NEWPORT
Date
26 Mar 2021
Current
Potential
71
85
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
26 Mar 2021
71
85
Total Floor Area
70 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
37 Manor Park
Date
21 Dec 2022
Current
Potential
69
90
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
21 Dec 2022
69
90
13 Apr 2009
75
79
Total Floor Area
54 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
40
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
38 Manor Park
Date
13 Aug 2014
Current
Potential
72
92
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
13 Aug 2014
72
92
10 Oct 2013
67
90
Total Floor Area
61 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
3
Number of Extensions
0
Address
39 Manor Park
Date
14 Nov 2011
Current
Potential
64
71
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
14 Nov 2011
64
71
Total Floor Area
83 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
43
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
4 Manor Park
Date
22 Jan 2024
Current
Potential
67
87
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
22 Jan 2024
67
87
Total Floor Area
57 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
44
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
42 Manor Park
Date
12 Nov 2014
Current
Potential
61
89
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
12 Nov 2014
61
89
2 Mar 2010
71
74
Total Floor Area
58 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
48
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
43 Manor Park
Date
1 Aug 2019
Current
Potential
72
91
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
2003-2006
+
Certificate History
1 Aug 2019
72
91
5 Aug 2009
73
79
Total Floor Area
56 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
44 Manor Park
Date
19 Feb 2013
Current
Potential
73
91
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
19 Feb 2013
73
91
Total Floor Area
62 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
31
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
45 Manor Park
Date
18 Mar 2020
Current
Potential
69
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1991-1995
+
Certificate History
18 Mar 2020
69
84
Total Floor Area
69 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.2
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
46 Manor Park
Date
5 Apr 2016
Current
Potential
54
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
5 Apr 2016
54
82
29 Jul 2013
63
84
19 Jun 2011
60
67
Total Floor Area
91 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
5.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
57
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
47 Manor Park
Date
5 Apr 2016
Current
Potential
49
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
5 Apr 2016
49
82
29 Aug 2015
67
86
Total Floor Area
91 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
5.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
64
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
48 Manor Park
Date
21 Apr 2016
Current
Potential
62
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
21 Apr 2016
62
84
Total Floor Area
98 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.3
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
44
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
48 MANOR PARK, NEWPORT
Date
22 Oct 2020
Current
Potential
64
80
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
22 Oct 2020
64
80
Total Floor Area
118 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.3
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
36
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
11
Number of Extensions
0
Address
5 Manor Park
Date
14 Oct 2014
Current
Potential
61
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
14 Oct 2014
61
83
13 Aug 2014
61
82
Total Floor Area
82 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.2
CO2 per sq m per Year
43
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
50 Manor Park
Date
1 Jul 2009
Current
Potential
68
74
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
1 Jul 2009
68
74
Total Floor Area
83 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.4
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
42
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
51 Manor Park
Date
9 Jun 2014
Current
Potential
68
85
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
9 Jun 2014
68
85
Total Floor Area
74 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
37
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
52 Manor Park
Date
15 Apr 2018
Current
Potential
72
87
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
15 Apr 2018
72
87
Total Floor Area
71 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
31
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
53 Manor Park
Date
14 Apr 2014
Current
Potential
69
88
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
14 Apr 2014
69
88
Total Floor Area
69 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
36
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
54 Manor Park
Date
6 Apr 2016
Current
Potential
69
87
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
6 Apr 2016
69
87
Total Floor Area
57 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
39
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
55 Manor Park
Date
19 Aug 2011
Current
Potential
66
71
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1991-1995
+
Certificate History
19 Aug 2011
66
71
23 Oct 2008
74
81
Total Floor Area
68 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
43
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
56 Manor Park
Date
27 Oct 2014
Current
Potential
71
91
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
27 Oct 2014
71
91
Total Floor Area
52 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.2
CO2 per sq m per Year
34
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
57 Manor Park
Date
17 Jun 2011
Current
Potential
72
75
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
17 Jun 2011
72
75
Total Floor Area
70 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.1
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
59 Manor Park
Date
18 Jul 2010
Current
Potential
68
74
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
18 Jul 2010
68
74
30 Apr 2009
67
73
Total Floor Area
68 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
43
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
6 Manor Park
Date
31 May 2019
Current
Potential
69
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
31 May 2019
69
83
24 Feb 2009
64
70
Total Floor Area
118 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
34
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
7
Number of Extensions
2
Address
60 Manor Park
Date
19 Jul 2023
Current
Potential
74
90
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
19 Jul 2023
74
90
Total Floor Area
57 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
61 Manor Park
Date
28 Feb 2022
Current
Potential
67
87
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
28 Feb 2022
67
87
1 Jul 2009
76
77
Total Floor Area
57 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.4
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
0.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
42
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
62 Manor Park
Date
27 Apr 2010
Current
Potential
71
75
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
27 Apr 2010
71
75
Total Floor Area
57 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.2
CO2 per sq m per Year
45
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
0
Address
7 MANOR PARK, NEWPORT
Date
12 Jan 2021
Current
Potential
73
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
12 Jan 2021
73
83
Total Floor Area
113 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
28
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
0
Address
8 Manor Park
Date
19 Jun 2018
Current
Potential
67
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
19 Jun 2018
67
82
Total Floor Area
100 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
9 Manor Park
Date
12 Aug 2014
Current
Potential
58
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Detached
Constructed
1996-2002
+
Certificate History
12 Aug 2014
58
84
1 Dec 2008
68
74
Total Floor Area
91 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
46
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Bands

A
92 - 100
B
81 - 91
C
69 - 80
D
55 -68
E
39 -54
F
54 -38
G
0 - 20

Energy Performance Certificate Notes

There are a number of reasons that certificates are excluded from the dataset;

  • The holder of the energy certificate has 'opted-out' of disclosure
  • The certificate is excluded on the grounds of national security
  • Certificates that are marked as 'cancelled' or 'not for issue'

Certificates are grouped together by the property reference identifier rather than the postal address with a view to showing the history of changes made to properties over time. Sometimes, one property may exist as multiple entries in the table instead and this is as a result of inconsistent building references being used on each prepared certificate.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains Royal Mail data © Royal Mail copyright and Database right 2025.