PROPERTY ENERGY EFFICIENCY CERTIFICATE DETAILS
Khartoum Road, GILLINGHAM, ME7 5AX
Introduction
Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) are designed to tell you how efficient a building is and provides a rating between A (very efficient) and G which is inefficient. It helps to identify how costly it will be to light and heat a property and what the carbon dioxide emissions are likely to be.
An EPC needs to be provided as part of the process of selling or renting a house and should be availale as soon as the property is marketed. An EPC may only be produced by an approved domestic energy assessor and each certificate is valid for 10 years.
Additionally, an EPC will highlight potential efficiency improvements that could be made to the property, an estimated cost for implementation and the likely savings that can be made as a result. These costs and savings are for a typical household in that property and not specific to you or your family.
Certificates issued for Khartoum Road, ME7 5AX are shown below and the data are updated monthly for England and Wales and quarterly for properties in Scotland.
Data are provided by the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities.
Energy Performance Certificates Generated for Khartoum Road, GILLINGHAM, ME7 5AX
Period Covered:
2008 - 31 October 2024
Address
Inspection Date
Current
Potential
Property Type
Built Form
Constructed
Address
1 Khartoum Road
Date
6 May 2019
Current
Potential
64
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
6 May 2019
64
83
Total Floor Area
111 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
42
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
11 Khartoum Road
Date
8 Aug 2022
Current
Potential
73
85
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
8 Aug 2022
73
85
20 Apr 2017
71
85
Total Floor Area
112 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.3
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
29
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
12 Khartoum Road
Date
5 Sep 2023
Current
Potential
69
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
5 Sep 2023
69
84
6 May 2019
66
83
Total Floor Area
108 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
13 Khartoum Road
Date
11 Oct 2022
Current
Potential
70
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
11 Oct 2022
70
82
4 Jul 2017
69
84
Total Floor Area
133 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.3
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
0
Address
14 Khartoum Road
Date
20 Apr 2017
Current
Potential
71
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
20 Apr 2017
71
84
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
4
Number of Extensions
1
Address
15 Khartoum Road
Date
6 May 2019
Current
Potential
67
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
6 May 2019
67
83
Total Floor Area
133 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
37
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
16 Khartoum Road
Date
7 May 2019
Current
Potential
66
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
7 May 2019
66
84
Total Floor Area
113 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.3
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
17 Khartoum Road
Date
1 Oct 2023
Current
Potential
72
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
1 Oct 2023
72
83
Total Floor Area
133 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
30
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
0
Address
17 KHARTOUM ROAD, BROMPTON
Date
3 May 2021
Current
Potential
72
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
3 May 2021
72
83
Total Floor Area
130 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
30
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
18 Khartoum Road
Date
11 Oct 2022
Current
Potential
71
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
11 Oct 2022
71
83
7 May 2019
66
84
Total Floor Area
108 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
19 Khartoum Road
Date
14 May 2023
Current
Potential
72
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
14 May 2023
72
82
4 Jul 2017
73
84
Total Floor Area
132 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.1
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
31
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
2 Khartoum Road
Date
6 May 2019
Current
Potential
66
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
6 May 2019
66
84
Total Floor Area
110 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
20 Khartoum Road
Date
7 May 2019
Current
Potential
61
79
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
7 May 2019
61
79
Total Floor Area
114 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
5.1
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
45
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
21 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
15 Jul 2021
Current
Potential
71
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
15 Jul 2021
71
84
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
21 Khartoum Road
Date
23 Mar 2020
Current
Potential
70
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
23 Mar 2020
70
82
Total Floor Area
112 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
34
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
22 Khartoum Road
Date
7 May 2019
Current
Potential
66
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
7 May 2019
66
84
29 Sep 2009
63
74
Total Floor Area
107 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
39
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
23 Khartoum Road
Date
7 May 2019
Current
Potential
66
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
7 May 2019
66
84
Total Floor Area
111 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
24 Khartoum Road
Date
28 Sep 2022
Current
Potential
73
85
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
28 Sep 2022
73
85
13 Mar 2020
69
81
29 Sep 2009
61
68
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.7
CO2 per sq m per Year
29
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
25 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
15 Jul 2021
Current
Potential
69
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
15 Jul 2021
69
83
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
25 Khartoum Road
Date
23 Mar 2020
Current
Potential
69
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
23 Mar 2020
69
83
Total Floor Area
112 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
34
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
26 Khartoum Road
Date
25 Sep 2022
Current
Potential
64
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
25 Sep 2022
64
82
Total Floor Area
149 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
5.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
40
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
0
Address
27 Khartoum Road
Date
7 May 2019
Current
Potential
66
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
7 May 2019
66
84
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
39
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
28 Khartoum Road
Date
25 Sep 2022
Current
Potential
63
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
25 Sep 2022
63
83
27 Nov 2018
69
82
Total Floor Area
138 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
5.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
43
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
0
Address
29 Khartoum Road
Date
23 May 2023
Current
Potential
72
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
23 May 2023
72
84
14 May 2023
71
84
20 Apr 2017
71
85
Total Floor Area
108 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.4
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
3 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
15 Jul 2021
Current
Potential
70
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
15 Jul 2021
70
84
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
30 Khartoum Road
Date
8 Jan 2019
Current
Potential
70
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
8 Jan 2019
70
82
Total Floor Area
127 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
30 KHARTOUM ROAD, BROMPTON
Date
3 May 2021
Current
Potential
72
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
3 May 2021
72
83
Total Floor Area
130 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
29
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
31 Khartoum Road
Date
11 Oct 2022
Current
Potential
71
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
11 Oct 2022
71
83
29 Sep 2009
67
73
Total Floor Area
108 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
32 Khartoum Road
Date
27 Nov 2018
Current
Potential
70
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
27 Nov 2018
70
82
Total Floor Area
137 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
33 Khartoum Road
Date
14 Feb 2020
Current
Potential
70
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
14 Feb 2020
70
83
Total Floor Area
110 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
34
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
34 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
15 Jul 2021
Current
Potential
71
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
15 Jul 2021
71
83
20 Nov 2020
71
82
Total Floor Area
130 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
31
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
35 Khartoum Road
Date
13 Apr 2023
Current
Potential
68
81
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
13 Apr 2023
68
81
Total Floor Area
108 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.1
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
36 Khartoum Road
Date
13 Aug 2018
Current
Potential
68
81
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
13 Aug 2018
68
81
Total Floor Area
136 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
36
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
38 Khartoum Road
Date
23 Mar 2020
Current
Potential
69
81
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
23 Mar 2020
69
81
Total Floor Area
140 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
4 Khartoum Road
Date
21 Jul 2022
Current
Potential
71
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
21 Jul 2022
71
84
Total Floor Area
108 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
40 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
9 Jun 2021
Current
Potential
72
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
9 Jun 2021
72
83
Total Floor Area
130 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.4
CO2 per sq m per Year
30
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
40 Khartoum Road
Date
11 Jun 2018
Current
Potential
71
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
11 Jun 2018
71
83
Total Floor Area
132 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
42 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
15 Jul 2021
Current
Potential
72
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
15 Jul 2021
72
82
Total Floor Area
130 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.0
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
31
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
42 Khartoum Road
Date
11 Jun 2018
Current
Potential
67
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
11 Jun 2018
67
83
Total Floor Area
132 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.9
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.3
CO2 per sq m per Year
37
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
44 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
6 May 2024
Current
Potential
72
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
6 May 2024
72
82
9 Jun 2021
72
83
Total Floor Area
140 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
30
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
0
Address
44 Khartoum Road
Date
24 Sep 2018
Current
Potential
68
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
24 Sep 2018
68
84
Total Floor Area
136 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.8
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.2
CO2 per sq m per Year
35
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
6
Number of Extensions
1
Address
46 Khartoum Road
Date
23 Dec 2013
Current
Potential
82
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
N/A
Certificate History
23 Dec 2013
82
82
Total Floor Area
85 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
17
Mains Gas Available
No
Habitable Rooms
0
Number of Extensions
0
Address
48 Khartoum Road
Date
23 Dec 2013
Current
Potential
85
85
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
N/A
Certificate History
23 Dec 2013
85
85
Total Floor Area
120 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
13
Mains Gas Available
No
Habitable Rooms
0
Number of Extensions
0
Address
5 KHARTOUM ROAD
Date
15 Jul 2021
Current
Potential
64
77
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1950-1966
Certificate History
15 Jul 2021
64
77
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
42
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
50 Khartoum Road
Date
23 Dec 2013
Current
Potential
85
85
Property Type
House
Built Form
Mid-Terrace
Constructed
N/A
Certificate History
23 Dec 2013
85
85
Total Floor Area
120 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.6
CO2 per sq m per Year
13
Mains Gas Available
No
Habitable Rooms
0
Number of Extensions
0
Address
52 Khartoum Road
Date
23 Dec 2013
Current
Potential
82
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
N/A
Certificate History
23 Dec 2013
82
82
23 Dec 2013
85
85
Total Floor Area
85 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
17
Mains Gas Available
No
Habitable Rooms
0
Number of Extensions
0
Address
54 Khartoum Road
Date
20 Dec 2013
Current
Potential
82
82
Property Type
House
Built Form
End-Terrace
Constructed
N/A
Certificate History
20 Dec 2013
82
82
Total Floor Area
85 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.5
CO2 per sq m per Year
17
Mains Gas Available
No
Habitable Rooms
0
Number of Extensions
0
Address
6 Khartoum Road
Date
10 Jan 2024
Current
Potential
71
83
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
10 Jan 2024
71
83
Total Floor Area
112 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.6
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
2.0
CO2 per sq m per Year
32
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
7 Khartoum Road
Date
10 Jan 2024
Current
Potential
71
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
10 Jan 2024
71
84
13 Apr 2023
72
84
6 May 2019
65
84
Total Floor Area
112 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
3.7
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.8
CO2 per sq m per Year
33
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
0
Address
8 Khartoum Road
Date
7 May 2019
Current
Potential
66
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
7 May 2019
66
84
Total Floor Area
109 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
39
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Address
9 Khartoum Road
Date
6 May 2019
Current
Potential
66
84
Property Type
House
Built Form
Semi-Detached
Constructed
1967-1975
Certificate History
6 May 2019
66
84
Total Floor Area
112 sq m
Current CO2 Emissions Level
4.2
Potential CO2 Emissions Level
1.9
CO2 per sq m per Year
38
Mains Gas Available
Yes
Habitable Rooms
5
Number of Extensions
1
Bands
Energy Performance Certificate Notes
There are a number of reasons that certificates are excluded from the dataset;
- The holder of the energy certificate has 'opted-out' of disclosure
- The certificate is excluded on the grounds of national security
- Certificates that are marked as 'cancelled' or 'not for issue'
Certificates are grouped together by the property reference identifier rather than the postal address with a view to showing the history of changes made to properties over time. Sometimes, one property may exist as multiple entries in the table instead and this is as a result of inconsistent building references being used on each prepared certificate.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains Royal Mail data © Royal Mail copyright and Database right 2025.