PARLIAMENTARY WRITTEN QUESTION
Prisoners' Release: Females (24 October 2017)

Question Asked

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, what estimate he has made of trends in the level of homelessness among women leaving prison.

Asked by:
Chris Elmore (Labour)

Answer

Making sure that we address female offenders’ housing and support needs is an absolute priority, at national and local level, given the link between homelessness and re-offending.

We recognise that improvements need to be made to current probation services and are working with providers to consider further action that we might take.

Whilst the latest data suggests that there is an apparent increase in homelessness, it cannot therefore be assumed that homelessness has increased over the data period, as there are limitations to this data due to the rates of non-recording which we have been seeking to improve. The table below only shows releases from prison who are under Community Rehabilitation Companies (CRC) supervision. There is no equivalent Settled Accommodation on Release metric for the NPS so data on National Probation Service (NPS) releases has not been included.

Releases of Female Allocated Persons (of a CRC) From Custody

Quarter

Jan-Mar 2016

Apr-Jun 2016

Jul-Sep 2016

Oct-Dec 2016

Jan-Mar 2017

Apr-Jun 2017

Releases

1,143

1,055

1,050

972

1,092

1,087

Recorded as Homeless1

103

132

126

134

164

227

Notes:

1Cases where the Accommodation Status recorded on the day of release was: Homeless (any), Squatting or No fixed Abode were counted as homeless.

Not all releases have an Accommodation Status recorded; of this dataset, between 16% and 5% of releases in each quarter did not record an accommodation status.

The reported proportion homeless increases over the reported period (9% to 21%), however the rate of non-recording has decreased due to HETE initiative (16% to 5%).

It cannot be assumed that homelessness has increased.

Because recording of Accommodation Statuses at release in London CRC is too low to be reliable, London CRC has been excluded from this dataset.

Releases at Licence Expiry (without post-sentence supervision), releases following a period on remand without a custodial sentence, and releases outside of HMPPS authority (e.g. release for deportation, release to an address in Scotland or Northern Ireland) are not in this dataset.

This dataset records each release separately; if an offender is released more than once, they will appear more than once in this dataset.

Releases of persons who are not Allocated Persons of a CRC (i.e. offenders managed by the NPS) are not included in this dataset.


Answered by:
Mr Sam Gyimah (Liberal Democrat)
1 November 2017

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