Map for Norfolk

Norfolk is bordered by Suffolk to the south, Cambridgeshire to the southwest and west, and Lincolnshire to the northwest. To the north and east, it is bordered by the North Sea.

The county is known for its flat terrain, broads, fens, and a lengthy coastline. The Norfolk Broads, a series of rivers and lakes, are particularly significant and are a National Park.

History: Prehistoric remains, like the ancient footprints in Happisburgh, hint at early human settlements. The Romans established Venta Icenorum, and the Iceni tribe's Queen Boudicca famously rebelled against them. Post-Romans, the Anglo-Saxons and Vikings influenced the area, leaving their mark on place names and culture. During medieval times, Norfolk thrived from the wool trade, especially in Norwich. 

The county's agricultural prominence persisted through the early modern period, with innovations like crop rotation. While less industrialized, 20th-century Norfolk played roles in both World Wars, especially with its airfields during WWII. Today, it's known for its agriculture, coastline, and historical sites, including the scenic Broads.

Economy: Historically, Norfolk's economy was dominated by agriculture due to its fertile land. While farming remains vital, the county's economy now includes tourism (especially coastal and broads tourism), energy production (both renewable and oil from the North Sea), and services.

Culture: Norfolk has inspired numerous writers, including P.D. James and Anna Sewell (who wrote "Black Beauty"). The county is known for its distinct dialect and traditions, such as the folk tale of 'Black Shuck', a ghostly dog said to roam the coastline.

Major Towns and Cities: Norwich is a historic city with a cathedral, castle, and rich cultural scene. It was England's second-largest city after London during the medieval period.

Great Yarmouth: Known for its seaside attractions and as a gateway to the Broads.

King's Lynn: A port town with a rich maritime history.

Cromer: Famous for its pier and crab fishing.

Thetford: Historically significant with links to Thomas Paine and Boudica.

Education and Institutions: The University of East Anglia, located in Norwich, is renowned for its research contributions, especially in the areas of climate science and creative writing.

Natural Beauty: The Norfolk Broads is a unique waterland habitat and a major attraction for boating holidays. The county has several Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty, particularly along its coastline, which includes beaches, cliffs, and salt marshes.

Notable Landmarks: Sandringham House, the King's private residence, where the royal family spends Christmas. Blickling Hall is a Jacobean mansion with gardens and is managed by the National Trust.