Map for Kent
Introduction
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Data are provided by the Office for National Statistics.
Kent County Overview
Kent is bordered by Greater London to the northwest, Surrey to the west, and East Sussex to the southwest. To its east lies the English Channel, and to its north, the Thames Estuary and the North Sea.
Kent is characterised by a diverse landscape that includes chalk hills (the North Downs and the White Cliffs of Dover), fertile valleys and a significant coastline.
History: Kent, known as the "Garden of England," has a rich past. It was the landing site for many ancient invaders, including the Romans, whose influence is evident in places like Canterbury. The county played a key role in early Christianity in England, with St. Augustine establishing an archbishopric in Canterbury in the 6th century.
Kent was also frequently the frontline during various conflicts, including the Viking invasions and the Battle of Britain in WWII. Its proximity to Europe made it a strategic location, especially evident in the iconic White Cliffs of Dover. Throughout history, Kent has been a centre for trade, agriculture, and cultural development, shaping the unique identity it holds in England today.
Economy: Historically, Kent has been significant for agriculture, particularly hops and fruit farming – hence the name "Garden of England".
Today, the economy has diversified, including sectors like retail, tourism, and shipping (with the Port of Dover being one of Europe's busiest passenger ports).
Culture: Kent has inspired numerous artists and writers, including Charles Dickens, who featured the county in many of his works and the county has a rich maritime heritage, particularly around Chatham and the Medway towns.
Major Towns and Cities: Canterbury is a historic city known for its cathedral, a World Heritage Site.
Dover: Famous for its white cliffs and as a primary ferry port to mainland Europe.
Maidstone: The county town of Kent, with a rich history.
Tunbridge Wells: Known for its Georgian architecture and the historic Pantiles shopping area.
Medway (Including Rochester, Chatham, Gillingham): An area with strong naval traditions, featuring the historic Chatham Dockyard.
Natural Beauty: Kent offers a mix of coastal beauty, picturesque villages, and rolling countryside. Areas like the Kent Downs are particularly scenic.
Notable Landmarks: Canterbury Cathedral is part of the Canterbury World Heritage Site and the White Cliffs of Dover are an iconic symbol of Britain.