Old mine workings
Introduction
The photograph on this page of Old mine workings by Wendy North as part of the Geograph project.
The Geograph project started in 2005 with the aim of publishing, organising and preserving representative images for every square kilometre of Great Britain, Ireland and the Isle of Man.
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Image: © Wendy North Taken: 13 Aug 2008
I'm guessing that these workings involved the extraction of coal as it does outcrop near the surface here. Other possibilities could be iron or possibly even refractory clay.